What Is the Difference Between Piles, Fissure and Fistula?
What Is the Difference Between Piles, Fissure and Fistula? Rectal pain, bleeding, itching, swelling, or discomfort during bowel movements can occur due to several different conditions. Piles, anal fissures, and anal fistulas are common anorectal problems that may have similar symptoms but differ significantly in their causes, symptoms, and treatment approaches. Piles are swollen blood vessels around the anus, fissures are small tears in the anal lining, while fistulas are abnormal tunnels that usually develop between the anal canal and the skin near the anus. Understanding these differences can help you recognize the symptoms and seek appropriate medical care at the right time. What Are Piles? Piles, medically known as hemorrhoids , are swollen and enlarged blood vessels in or around the anus and lower rectum. They can develop when increased pressure is placed on these blood vessels. Common factors that may contribute to piles include: Chronic constipation Straining during bowel...